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Home » Main Course » Azores Chicharros with Sauce (Blue Horse Mackerel or Stickleback)

Azores Chicharros with Sauce (Blue Horse Mackerel or Stickleback)

July 15, 2016 by Nelson Cardoso 6 Comments

Azores Chicharros with Sauce Leaving so soon?

As we’ve mentioned in previous posts, my parents have been visiting with us for a while. It’s been so nice having them around, watching them interact with and really get to know their grandkids. The boys have loved having them around as well. Unfortunately their visit will be ending soon and they’ll be heading back to the Azores. I think they’ve loved hanging out with us, but I’m sure they’ll be thrilled to walk through the doors of their own home. I’ve always felt that way… vacations are awesome, but there’s something special about getting “home”.

Learning from mom

It’s so much harder to get detailed information about cooking over the phone, especially when most of the instructions are “A little bit of this, and a pinch of that”. I took advantage of my mom being here to ask her lots of questions about her cooking and to watch her in the kitchen.

She laughed every time I asked for the little details… like “That cinnamon in your hand… is that about 1/4 tsp?”. The typical response was “I don’t know, it’s a little”, followed by a chuckle 🙂 She was always happy to help me understand, but I think she still doesn’t get why food bloggers have to be so detailed with their recipes. It’s not the way she learned.

I do think she gets a kick from me wanting to learn all these recipes from back home. She’ll often tell people… “Nelson’s made that”, and I see a little pride in her face. That’s pretty sweet!

What are these Chicharros we speak of?

Chicharros are small blue horse mackerel or stickleback (fish). In Ribeiras, the town where I lived on the Island of Pico in the Azores, you’ll often see folks hanging out at the end of the dock early in the morning or before sunset, casting out their fishing lines to catch some of these little fish. One line will often bring in multiple fish. It’s quite a site! Unfortunately, we can’t get them that fresh where we live, so we settle for frozen. They’re still super tasty!

Traditional Azores meals

Since our town was a fishing town and we typically had an abundance of fish, these “chicharro” definitely make it to my personal top 5 list of most traditional meals I grew up eating. The fish are fantastic fried and eaten plain… but the sauce… oh the sauce!!! The sauce turns this from a very good meal to a fantastic meal. One thing though, you have to enjoy garlic. If you don’t, you might want to leave off the sauce… it’s got bite!

When we get the smaller ones, I will typically eat them without removing the middle bones. They’re crunchy and delicious! Of course, always be careful with fish bones. This dish is often called “chicharros embogados” or  “chicharros com molho cru”.  Other areas of the Azores or even areas of our Island will sometimes name these something different or prepare them in a different way. Regardless, I think they’re always a treat.

If you haven’t done this lately, go pull out your book of traditions, cook up something nostalgic, and always eat well, friends!

Azores Chicharros with Sauce

5.0 from 2 reviews
Azores Chicharros with Sauce (Blue Horse Mackerel or Stickleback)
 
Print
Prep time
30 mins
Cook time
12 mins
Total time
42 mins
 
Fried chicharros (blue horse mackerel or stickleback) with a garlic sauce. A traditional dish from the Island of Pico, in the Azores, Portugal.
Author: Nelson Cardoso
Recipe type: Main
Cuisine: Portuguese
Serves: 6 Servings
Ingredients
  • 3.3 Lbs or 1.5 kg Blue Horse Mackerel or Stickleback, tail trimmed, gutted and washed well
  • ½ Tbsp course sea salt
  • 1 cup white corn flour
  • ¾ cups pork lard (you can substitute with other types of fat, like vegetable oil, but they use lard in the Azores and it's packed with flavour)

  • Garlic and wine sauce
  • 5 cloves of garlic, finely minced
  • 1 small bunch of flat leaf or Italian parsley (about ½ cup after chopped), finely chopped
  • ¼ tsp cinnamon
  • ¼ tsp ground cumin
  • ½ tsp fine salt
  • 3 Tbsp tomato paste
  • ¼ cup white wine vinegar
  • 2 Tbsp sweet pimento paste
  • ½ cup water
Instructions
  1. In a wide medium bowl, mix together all the sauce ingredients and set aside.
  2. Add the lard to a wide heavy duty pan (we used our 12 inch cast iron pan) and heat on medium high.
  3. Pour the flour onto a wide plate.
  4. Once the lard is hot, dredge each fish in the flour and carefully place it in the pan. Careful, it might splatter a little.
  5. Repeat the last step until the pan is full, but be careful to leave a little space between each fish.
  6. Let the fish fry on one side until it takes on a nice light golden colour. (about 6 to 8 minutes per side)
  7. Turn over all the fish and let the second side reach the same golden colour. (turn only once).
  8. Once both sides of the fish are nicely coloured, remove the fish into the sauce bowl and dip them all until they're covered.
  9. Transfer the fish to a serving dish.
  10. Repeat the last few steps for the remaining raw fish.
  11. Serve the fish hot... but these are awesome at room temperature as well. Enjoy!
Notes
Our instructions say 12 minutes to cook. This is per pan full.
3.5.3208

 

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Filed Under: Main Course, Portuguese Recipes Tagged With: azores, fish

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Comments

  1. Nancy Luz Correia says

    February 22, 2017 at 8:06 pm

    My Mother’s parents were from Pico, My Father’s from Madeira. This was my favorite in Pico…. thank you for sharing…do you know how long I tried to find out what kind of mackerel it was…my husband said they were smelts…others said sardines….wow…. I just said I loved it so much and wanted to make it at home.

    Reply
    • Nelson Cardoso says

      February 24, 2017 at 6:25 pm

      You’re very welcome. We love hearing stories like this! It makes us feel even better about the effort we put into our blog. I made chicharros again just last weekend. The flavour always takes me back to when I was young. Take care and thanks for dropping by.

      Reply
  2. Nancy Correia says

    April 3, 2018 at 6:39 pm

    Hi Nelson, I went to the Portuguese Market in Point Loma in San Diego California and bought the Horse Back Mackerel from Portugal…OMG I made it with your recipe….have to tell you Thank You So Much! It was so wonderful and brought me back to my roots! My Avoa also fried fish with this sauce! I have her Kale Soup which is very hearty, lots of meat, cabbage and potatoes, not like on the main land , Portugal where they call it green soup and not Madeira style with pork. Pico Style…the best! Love your website! Nancy (Half Pico, Half Madeira)

    Reply
    • Nelson Cardoso says

      April 13, 2018 at 6:53 pm

      Hi Nancy, thank you so much for stopping by and sharing your kind feedback with us. We’re so happy you enjoyed the chicharros! We love it when people enjoy our recipes as much as we do. Viva o Pico! Happy cooking!

      Reply
  3. Joann Avila says

    January 15, 2020 at 11:12 pm

    I live in the state of Washington and we would love to ge able to get some chicharros! But don’t know from where! Do you know where we could find some? Or order?
    Thank you!

    Reply
    • Nelson Cardoso says

      February 1, 2020 at 5:19 pm

      Unfortunately I don’t know the area. My suggestion would be to call local fish mongers and ask them if it’s something they can order for you. They’ll have access to products even if they don’t currently carry them. Happy cooking!

      Reply

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Nelson and Liz Cardoso

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